Dementia

Designing for Dementia

Prioritising Wellbeing through Dementia-friendly Design

Designing spaces for individuals living with dementia requires an acute understanding of their unique needs, particularly as they relate to their wellbeing. The National Aged Care Design Principles and Guidelines emphasise the need for a stronger alignment between models of care and thoughtful, purpose-driven design in dementia care environments.

Interior designers, acoustic engineers, and dementia facility owners must consider how the built environment can positively impact the lives of those with cognitive decline.

The Role of Dementia-friendly design

Considered design and well-chosen materials are critical in supporting dementia patients.

Fit-for-purpose fabrics

Fit-for-purpose fabrics that are durable, easy to clean, and soothing to the senses play a key role in creating a comforting atmosphere. Patterns should be subtle to avoid confusion or agitation, and textures should offer comfort without overwhelming the senses. Well-chosen upholstery and curtain fabric can help create a domestic and familiar appearance, balanced with the need for tonal contrast.

Acoustic comfort

Noise can have a significant impact on the wellbeing of dementia patients, often contributing to agitation, confusion, or even fear. Thoughtful soundproofing and acoustic panels can help control auditory stimuli, making environments quieter, more peaceful, and conducive to relaxation. Acoustically treated spaces can also help individuals concentrate better, engage more fully in social activities, and rest more comfortably.

Wall coverings in dementia care settings

Wall coverings must balance aesthetics with functionality. Neutral tones, nature-inspired designs, and tactile-friendly materials can help to reduce anxiety, encourage interaction, and support orientation. Wall coverings with clear patterns and gentle colour transitions can aid wayfinding, reduce confusion, and help dementia patients feel more secure in their surroundings.

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National Aged Care Design Principles & Guidelines
Department of Health & Aged Care – Design Principles & Guidelines.
5 things to consider when choosing textiles when designing for dementia.
Biophilic design with our Greenhouse print, from the Hot Off The Press collection.

By carefully selecting fabrics, acoustic solutions, and wall coverings that are fit for purpose, designers and facility owners can create environments that promote wellbeing, comfort, and dignity for individuals living with dementia. Aligning design choices with models of care ensures that every aspect of a space contributes to a better quality of life for residents.


Dementia Design Projects